Learn to dive and what diving equipment you need!
Are you looking for a new hobby? Or do you want to expand your knowledge? Diving is a really cool thing and this guide is about everything you should know and consider if you want to go under the water. You could become a professional diver. Or offer your services professionally. Underwater archeology could also be considered.
What are the must haves? Can you do something in advance to shorten your training? Is everyone allowed to dive or are there physical and mental barriers? Are there any advantages or disadvantages to learning to dive? Get ready. Guide to learning to dive - diving equipment
Diving equipment - in comparison
Legal regulations to become a diver
Let's start with the law. Who is allowed what? There are some differences:
scuba diver
If you are or want to be a scuba diver, you will need a diver's license. You can combine this with your vacation, for example in the Maldives. It costs 300 - 400 €, depending on where and when you make the ticket. Below, we go even closer to the diving certificate.
Tauchmeister
A diving master is able to train other people in diving. He needs special training and also an IHK exam and then receives his master title.
Fire brigade divers
These are also specially trained for the tasks of the fire department and then used. However, not every fire department has a divers group.
Professional Diver / Certified Diver
A professional diver dives out of career paths and therefore needs better education. He has to leave an exam at the IHK. Only the professional diver is allowed to work as a professional. More below!
research divers
For research divers are intermediate conditions, they are often trained by universities specifically in the field and may only then dive in the area specifically for.
The same applies to
engineer divers
So, the engineering divers are being trained in their special fields and have no authority to do anything else.
Federal brigade divers
Here, too, the Bundeswehr divers are only allowed to dive in the areas in which they were ultimately trained. However, the time can be taken into account by the IHK under special conditions. - However, Bundeswehr divers are not allowed to become professional divers afterwards.
** What is a diving service book? A diver's service log records everything the diver has done underwater. **
If you are new to scuba diving, you might want to decide to what extent you want to go diving.
Fields of application of professional divers
The professional diver / certified diver, is subject to a training requirement, which is more in the true sense of a training. In April 1981 became a training from the apprenticeship. You must complete this training with a diving instructor recognized by the trade association. Here you are taught how to operate and maintain equipment underwater.
Areas of work include:
- The operation, maintenance and use of compressed air diving equipment
- Operation, maintenance and the use of equipment / devices
- Performing work underwater
- Compliance with regulations Occupational safety and accident prevention
Contents of the training as a certified diver
The content of the training includes the theoretical subject qualification, the working customer, basic knowledge of diving medicine, the legislation and the practical training.
Certified divers are familiar with all compressed air diving devices, can operate, maintain and use them. You are able to carry out all work steps in the various areas (welding, cutting, repairing, concreting, building, flushing and formwork work ...) independently. They have basic knowledge of physiology, physics and also human anatomy, know the health risks and master all basic rules for safety and health.
Admission to the exam
Anyone who has a degree in a recognized apprenticeship can take part in the exam. This requires 4 years of professional experience and a two-year operational practice with a divers company. Furthermore, the examinee needs a certificate of health safety.
diving license
You can do a diving license here in Germany - or combine it with a holiday. Often the taster schools offer taster days. This is great for you, if you are not sure yet.
If you are studying abroad, you should make sure that the school is well maintained, that you have enough equipment of all sizes, and that the staff will take good care of you.
** Attention: hidden costs may be incurred by having your license issued for an extra fee. It may also be that the equipment is not completely provided to you. Check this carefully in advance to avoid disappointment. **
A diving certificate should be in about 300- 400 Euro costs. What you also need is a health suitability, which must be confirmed by a doctor.
What is being checked there?
- physical fitness
- mental stability
- certain degree of stamina
- Review of the lungs, the eyes, the heart and the ears
- possible blood loss
The mental fitness is fundamental because you must not lose your nerve in caves or in dangerous situations.
** Your certification is also Brevet **
The only exception you should not dive with is an existing pregnancy. The pressure can cause gas bubbles to form in the umbilical cord.
** Until a few years ago, diving was taboo for some people with illnesses. This has eased a bit because it is also a gentle diving possible, which increases the condition, ergo health is beneficial. Ask your doctor if necessary! **
snorkeling
If you do not want to dive, snorkelling might be for you. When snorkeling you are without technology on the road and that means a much lower cost. You can also explore the wonderful world underwater while snorkeling - just not so deep.
Benefits snorkeling
- no special requirements
- swimming can be an advantage
- simple snorkeling course
- you do not need a license
- you need one Tauchmaske, a Schnorchel and maybe flippers
- lower costs
- no medical certificates etc. required
When snorkelling, you only need a small amount of equipment, no ABC equipment. Fears and phobias do not occur. You are not exposed to high water pressure that could affect your ears. You can confidently waive rental fees for equipment and still experience the holiday from a completely different side.
diving equipment
You need a complete diver's equipment if you want to do the diving license. Experienced divers advise of ABC sets because they are often produced cheaply and do not keep up to what they promise.
Tauchmaske
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tusa Freedom HD - diving mask snorkel mask adult professional -...* | 98,92 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Cressi F1 Mask - Frameless mask for diving and snorkeling,...* | 49,99 € 39,99 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | Khroom DEKRA® tested CO2 safe snorkel mask...* | 44,99 € | Watch now! |
Your diving mask should be clear - to fit your face. It must keep the water out, but it must not squeeze too tightly. Not only is this uncomfortable, it also laces your skin.
** Diving mask means the nose is in the mask. Unlike swimming goggles, which only protects your eyes. **
But not only your skin is important: even your eyes. They are sensitive to pressure, thus to negative pressure and this can lead to a pressure injury under certain circumstances.
You have the option to choose between two different masks: with a continuous glass or with two glasses. You can also have the second version equipped with eyeglass lenses to keep your visual acuity!
Otherwise: a matter of taste. However, masks with two glasses tend to blow out better.
Pay attention to the bestseller 2024: The best and most popular in the top 10 comparison | Honest tests to ensure that high-quality silicone was used instead of inferior plastic. This adapts perfectly to your face shape and rarely causes an allergic reaction.
** Before you buy your mask, you can do a mask test by pressing the mask on your face without putting on the band. Suck the mask through your nose to your face and then release it. Does she keep 2-3 seconds on her face? Then the mask is the right one. **
Schnorchel
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cressi Alpha Ultra Dry - Snorkel Dry Ideal for ... * | 34,99 € 26,99 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Cressi snorkel Ultra Dry dark / black, 40 x 10 x 4 cm, ... * | 4.794 reviews | 37,99 € 32,22 € | Watch now! | |
3 | AQUA LUNG ''Air Silicon Valve'' professional snorkel - metal blue* | 27,45 € | Watch now! |
A proper ABC kit also includes a snorkel. This is particularly useful when it should go stormy on the high seas. You do not need to gasp. Your snorkel should not be longer than 35 cm. Otherwise, there is a risk that you will breathe in your own used air again. A drain valve is not essential. There is also the snorkel in a foldable version!
Pay attention to the bestseller 2024: The best and most popular in the top 10 comparison | Honest testing of a snorkel for high quality material. It will always taste a bit like plastic, but the material should not contain any toxins.
fins
Here are some options:
Full foot fin
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mares Manta full foot fin snorkeling fin (Yellow, 40/41)* | 32,90 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Cressi Agua - Unisex Premium Fins Self Adjusting for Diving,...* | 34,99 € 33,99 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | Mares Adult Fin Plana Avanti Tre Diving Fins, Black,...* | 49,31 € | Watch now! |
Disadvantage: your foot is not protected on the way into the water and not isolated in the water. Advantage: the fin displaces water perfectly and you get on well and fast.
Remedy can be here neoprene sock create.
adjustable fin
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cressi Pro Light Open Heel Diving Fins, Black/Black, M/L...* | 69,99 € 43,98 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Mares Unisex Dive Boots Classic NG 5 mm, black/grey, 43 (US 10),...* | 41,90 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | LUXPARD diving fins, powerful and efficient...* | 48,95 € | Watch now! |
These fins are simply fixed to the Neoopren booties with a heel strap. This softens the performance of the fin, but protects you from the cold. You do not have to walk barefoot across the beach.
No matter which fin you choose: The material must not be too hard, otherwise it will break quickly. The fin should sit well and be cuddly. From "bells and whistles" advise most experienced divers from.
Other equipment
Your full equipment also includes:
a dive computer
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Suunto Dive Zoop Novo dive computer, black * | 248,97 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Scubapro Galileo G2 - dive computer with LED transmitter* | 899,00 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | AQUALUNG | Dive Computer - i330R* | 349,00 € 293,47 € | Watch now! |
BCD (BCD)
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mares Rock Pro, buoyancy compensator with integrated weight system, XL* | 299,00 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Seac Sub ICARO TECH - BCD* | 490,00 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | Cressi Unisex Adult Solid BCD Dive Center Edition, Black, XXL* | 395,95 € | Watch now! |
diving torch
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | HASLED Pack of 2 spiral cable diving camera, diving accessories with...* | 12,99 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | ORCATORCH SD01 Mini Strobe Signal Light Diving Beacon Diving...* | 17,95 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | Wurkkos DL06 diving lamp, 15000 lumen diving flashlight...* | 169,99 € 139,99 € | Watch now! |
Regulator (with octopus)
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tbest diving regulator, diving regulator, diving regulator...* | 31,47 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Breathing apparatus diving cylinder diving air tank diving tank equipment...* | 138,39 € | Watch now! |
diving suit
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ZCCO, men's wetsuit, 3mm premium neoprene, full...* | Watch now! | |||
2 | Owntop 5mm Wetsuits for Women - Adult Neoprene...* | 119,99 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | ZCCO Ultra Stretch Wetsuit 3mm Front Zip...* | 85,95 € | Watch now! |
Neoprene hood
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | PAWHITS neoprene balaclava diving hood hood 3 mm surfing swimming...* | 791 reviews | 18,99 € | Watch now! | |
2 | SCUBAPRO - Neoprene Beanie 2mm* | 23,90 € | Watch now! |
Diving gloves
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AUAUY Neoprene diving gloves, 3 mm warm diving gloves,...* | 12,99 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | 2MM Neoprene Diving Gloves, Five Finger Diving Gloves for...* | 15,69 € | Watch now! |
oxygen cylinders
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AUNLPB Scuba Tank Oxygen Bottle Diving Scuba Diving Mini...* | 229,00 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Diving bottle oxygen bottle 1L Mini Scuba Diving, Portable...* | 199,99 € 192,00 € | Watch now! |
diving bag
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cressi Gorilla Pro large waterproof dive bag ideal for...* | 115,99 € 84,49 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | SCUBAPRO Sport MESH 95 - diving bag travel bag* | 69,00 € | Watch now! |
Safety buoy
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Swimming buoy - 20L orange, buoy swimming swimming buoys for...* | 14,99 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Tri-Sports swimming buoy for open water swimming. Visible for...* | 27,99 € | Watch now! |
diving compass
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mares Compass Mobile Phone - Northern Hemisphere, Diving Compass, Black* | 75,00 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Harilla Waterproof Compass, Diving Compass, Wrist,...* | 112,99 € | Watch now! |
diving knife
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cressi Vigo Knife - quality diving knife, grey/orange,...* | 30,79 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | SEAC K-Jack, diving knife, for scuba diving, snorkeling and...* | 28,74 € 26,98 € | Watch now! |
What you should be aware of with the diver
What is your wish? What do you want to do? If you just want to try something new and do not want to invest a lot of money, try snorkelling. All you need is an ABC kit and a nice sea. There you could also do a taster course that is not that expensive.
If you decide to go for a dive license, more things come up to you. A medical check and you need the money for the lessons and also for the license.
All that just entitles you to enjoy yourself privately. If you want to become a professional diver, you have more options. Here you can start helping others with your acquired skills. In the fire department, in the Bundeswehr, in research or as a diving engineer. Depending on your education, you can also train other people. If you want to become a full-fledged professional diver, you need in-depth knowledge, experience and training. A long and hard way that could pay off on your payslip.
** Buy quality equipment. Less, but better. **
Pros and cons become divers
Does that have any advantages or disadvantages when you turn to diving? Let's take a look:
Benefits
✔ It does not have to be expensive depending on your personal benefit
✔ The ABC equipment also fits in the hand luggage
✔ You can deal with a new hobby
✔ Make a job out of it and
✔ Help people with it and save it
✔ You can expand your limits, conquer fears, strengthen yourself
✔ also on a physical level
✔ You do not need a license for snorkeling
✔ Suitable for almost every person
✔ You can rediscover nature
✔ And dedicate yourself to underwater photography
Disadvantages
✘ If you want to be a professional diver, that will cost you a lot of money
✘ and time
✘ You have to travel for your hobby if you live in Germany
✘ As a professional diver, you have to be top fit
Nicht Overall not for every area (fire brigade, Bundeswehr ...)
✘ You have to be at the absolute height mentally and physically
Conclusion - learn to dive - diving equipment
You are not spoiled for choice with this kind of lifestyle, but can get in touch. If you are not sure if diving is for you, you can snorkel first. You could be concerned with getting a diving license or becoming a professional diver. There are many possibilities. Still, diving is not that easy. Stamina is needed. Correct professional divers save people, they create structures under the water, they weld, concretize and cut. Your hobby could become a profession with unimaginable adventure quality!
Discover the top 10 best and best-selling diving equipment products in 2024 on honest tests. We show a selection of the most popular items that have great customer reviews and value for money. Find the perfect diving equipment product for your needs now!
# | Preview | Products | Rating | Price | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | KUYOU snorkel set adults with fins, anti-fog...* | 39,98 € | Watch now! | ||
2 | Lealinga adult snorkel set with adjustable fins...* | 45,99 € | Watch now! | ||
3 | AUNLPB Scuba Tank Oxygen Bottle Diving Scuba Diving Mini...* | 229,00 € | Watch now! | ||
4 | Dorlle snorkel set snorkel set with snorkel and ... * | 42,99 € | Watch now! | ||
5 | Khroom DEKRA® tested CO2 safe snorkel mask...* | 44,99 € | Watch now! | ||
6 | CHIKADIV C300 Mini diving bottle with 0.5 L diving bottle for 5...* | 149,00 € | Watch now! | ||
7 | LUXPARD snorkel set adults, anti-fog anti-leak...* | 36,95 € 24,95 € | Watch now! | ||
8 | Khroom Snorkel Mask Adult Seaview Pro | Our best...* | 44,99 € | Watch now! | ||
9 | CHIKADIV C400 mini diving tank oxygen tank 1L diving tank...* | 309,00 € | Watch now! | ||
10 | YDQUANI 3mm Neoprene Wetsuit Socks Thermal Anti-Slip...* | 16,99 € 13,59 € | Watch now! |
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Lots of positives Buyer ratings are often a sign that people are happy with the diving equipment product.
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Sources: diving equipment
https://www.hyperbaric-training-center.de/geptaucher/
https://www.haz.de/Mehr/Studium-Beruf/Ausbildung/Wie-werde-ich-Taucher
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